Key Insights
The European hydro turbine market, valued at approximately €1.5 billion in 2025, is poised for robust growth, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) exceeding 4.5% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. Firstly, the increasing urgency to transition to renewable energy sources and meet ambitious climate targets within the European Union is fueling significant investment in hydropower projects. Secondly, technological advancements in hydro turbine design, particularly in reaction and impulse turbines, are enhancing efficiency and reliability, leading to greater energy generation and reduced operational costs. This is further complemented by a growing trend towards larger-scale hydropower plants (greater than 100MW), offering economies of scale and higher energy output. Germany, France, Italy, and the United Kingdom are key markets within Europe, benefiting from established hydropower infrastructure and supportive government policies. However, the market faces challenges including the environmental concerns associated with dam construction and the impact on aquatic ecosystems. Stringent regulatory frameworks and permitting processes can also pose obstacles to project development.
Despite these restraints, the long-term outlook for the European hydro turbine market remains positive. Continued innovation, coupled with the unwavering commitment to renewable energy deployment across Europe, will drive demand for advanced and efficient hydro turbines. The market segmentation by technology (reaction, impulse) and capacity (small, medium, large) provides opportunities for specialized manufacturers to cater to specific project requirements. Key players like Voith, Siemens, Andritz, and General Electric are well-positioned to benefit from this growth, leveraging their established expertise and global reach. The increasing adoption of digital technologies for monitoring and optimizing turbine performance will further enhance the market's growth trajectory. The forecast period of 2025-2033 suggests a substantial increase in market value, driven by ongoing investments in renewable energy and infrastructure development across the region.

Europe Hydro Turbines Industry: A Comprehensive Market Report (2019-2033)
This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the Europe hydro turbines industry, covering market dynamics, growth trends, key players, and future outlook. With a focus on the parent market (renewable energy) and child markets (hydropower generation), this report is an essential resource for industry professionals, investors, and strategic planners. The study period spans 2019-2033, with 2025 as the base year and a forecast period of 2025-2033. Market values are presented in million units.
Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Market Dynamics & Structure
The European hydro turbines market is characterized by moderate concentration, with several major players and numerous smaller specialized firms. Technological innovation, driven by the need for higher efficiency and sustainability, is a key dynamic. Stringent environmental regulations and renewable energy targets across European nations significantly influence market growth. Competitive substitutes, such as wind and solar power, exert pressure, while end-user demographics (utilities, independent power producers) shape demand. M&A activity remains consistent, though xx deals were recorded in the historical period (2019-2024), indicating consolidation and strategic expansion within the industry.
- Market Concentration: Moderately concentrated, with top 5 players holding xx% market share (2024).
- Technological Innovation: Focus on increasing efficiency (xx% improvement projected by 2033), digitalization, and smart grid integration.
- Regulatory Framework: Stringent environmental standards and renewable energy mandates drive growth.
- Competitive Substitutes: Wind and solar energy present competitive pressure.
- End-User Demographics: Primarily utilities and independent power producers.
- M&A Trends: xx M&A deals recorded during 2019-2024, demonstrating industry consolidation.
Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Growth Trends & Insights
The European hydro turbines market experienced steady growth during the historical period (2019-2024), with a CAGR of xx%. This growth is attributed to increasing investments in renewable energy infrastructure, supportive government policies, and aging hydropower plants requiring upgrades and refurbishment. Technological advancements, such as the development of more efficient turbine designs and the integration of smart technologies, further fueled market expansion. However, fluctuating energy prices and occasional project delays influenced market fluctuations. Market penetration of advanced turbine technologies (e.g., pumped hydro storage) is gradually increasing, projected to reach xx% by 2033. The adoption rate of these technologies is largely influenced by their cost-effectiveness, government incentives, and technical feasibility. Consumer behavior shifts towards sustainable energy sources positively impact market growth.

Dominant Regions, Countries, or Segments in Europe Hydro Turbines Industry
The Nordic countries (Norway, Sweden, Finland) and Germany currently lead the European hydro turbines market, driven by significant hydropower capacity and robust renewable energy policies. Within the segments:
- Technology: Reaction turbines hold the largest market share (xx%), followed by Impulse turbines (xx%). The demand for Reaction turbines is primarily due to their suitability for various hydropower applications.
- Capacity: The Medium (10MW - 100MW) segment demonstrates the highest growth, driven by extensive upgrades and modernization initiatives of existing plants. The Large (greater than 100MW) segment offers high revenue potential.
Key Drivers:
- Favorable Government Policies: Strong support for renewable energy initiatives across various European nations.
- Existing Hydropower Infrastructure: Significant existing capacity requiring upgrades and refurbishment.
- Investment in Renewable Energy: Extensive investment in renewable energy projects throughout Europe.
- Grid Modernization: Need for efficient grid integration of renewable energy sources.
Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Product Landscape
The hydro turbine market offers a range of products catering to different capacities and applications. Recent innovations focus on enhancing efficiency, durability, and environmental friendliness. Advanced materials, improved designs, and smart control systems are key differentiators. Manufacturers highlight features like reduced maintenance needs, increased energy yield, and minimal environmental impact as unique selling propositions, attracting customers seeking cost-effective and sustainable solutions.
Key Drivers, Barriers & Challenges in Europe Hydro Turbines Industry
Key Drivers:
- Increasing demand for renewable energy to meet climate goals.
- Government incentives and subsidies for renewable energy projects.
- Technological advancements enhancing efficiency and reliability.
- Aging hydropower infrastructure requiring modernization.
Key Challenges:
- High upfront investment costs for new projects.
- Environmental concerns related to dam construction and operation.
- Supply chain disruptions impacting raw material availability and component delivery (xx% impact observed in 2022).
- Intense competition amongst established and new players.
Emerging Opportunities in Europe Hydro Turbines Industry
Emerging opportunities include:
- Increased adoption of pumped hydro storage (PHS) technologies to address grid stability issues.
- Expansion into small-scale hydropower projects in remote areas.
- Development of innovative turbine designs for low-head applications.
- Integration of digital technologies for remote monitoring and predictive maintenance.
Growth Accelerators in the Europe Hydro Turbines Industry
Long-term growth will be driven by continued investment in renewable energy, technological innovations in turbine design and control systems, strategic partnerships between turbine manufacturers and energy companies, and expansion into untapped markets within the region, particularly those focusing on decentralized generation and small-scale hydropower projects. Focus on improving the efficiency of existing hydropower plants is expected to provide a significant revenue stream.
Key Players Shaping the Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Market
- Norcan Hydraulic Turbine Inc
- Litostroj Power Group
- Voith GmbH & Co KGaA
- Siemens AG
- Canadian Hydro Components Ltd
- Toshiba Energy
- Kirloskar Brothers Ltd
- General Electric Company
- Andritz AG
Notable Milestones in Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Sector
- July 2022: ANDRITZ secured a significant order to rehabilitate four Kaplan turbines at the Ryburg-Schwörstadt hydropower station in Switzerland, showcasing the ongoing need for refurbishment projects.
- June 2022: Voith Hydro's collaboration with Augwind to integrate turbines into energy storage systems signifies the market's expansion into new technologies.
In-Depth Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Market Outlook
The European hydro turbines market is poised for sustained growth throughout the forecast period (2025-2033). Government support for renewable energy, technological advancements driving increased efficiency and cost-effectiveness, and the increasing need for grid modernization and stability create a favorable environment for continued expansion. Strategic partnerships and mergers and acquisitions will further shape market dynamics, potentially leading to increased market concentration and innovation. Companies focusing on sustainability and digital solutions are anticipated to hold a competitive advantage.
Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Segmentation
-
1. Technology
- 1.1. Reaction
- 1.2. Impulse
-
2. Capacity
- 2.1. Small (Less than 10MW)
- 2.2. Medium (10MW - 100MW)
- 2.3. Large (Greater than 100MW)
Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Segmentation By Geography
- 1. Germay
- 2. United Kingdom
- 3. Norway
- 4. Italy
- 5. Rest of Europe

Europe Hydro Turbines Industry REPORT HIGHLIGHTS
Aspects | Details |
---|---|
Study Period | 2019-2033 |
Base Year | 2024 |
Estimated Year | 2025 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2033 |
Historical Period | 2019-2024 |
Growth Rate | CAGR of > 4.50% from 2019-2033 |
Segmentation |
|
Table of Contents
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Research Scope
- 1.2. Market Segmentation
- 1.3. Research Methodology
- 1.4. Definitions and Assumptions
- 2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Introduction
- 3. Market Dynamics
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Market Drivers
- 3.2.1. 4.; Replacement of Existing Grids and the Expansion of Distribution Networks
- 3.3. Market Restrains
- 3.3.1. 4.; High Installation Costs
- 3.4. Market Trends
- 3.4.1. Large (Greater than 100MW) segment to Dominate the Market
- 4. Market Factor Analysis
- 4.1. Porters Five Forces
- 4.2. Supply/Value Chain
- 4.3. PESTEL analysis
- 4.4. Market Entropy
- 4.5. Patent/Trademark Analysis
- 5. Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 5.1.1. Reaction
- 5.1.2. Impulse
- 5.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Capacity
- 5.2.1. Small (Less than 10MW)
- 5.2.2. Medium (10MW - 100MW)
- 5.2.3. Large (Greater than 100MW)
- 5.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Region
- 5.3.1. Germay
- 5.3.2. United Kingdom
- 5.3.3. Norway
- 5.3.4. Italy
- 5.3.5. Rest of Europe
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 6. Germay Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 6.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 6.1.1. Reaction
- 6.1.2. Impulse
- 6.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Capacity
- 6.2.1. Small (Less than 10MW)
- 6.2.2. Medium (10MW - 100MW)
- 6.2.3. Large (Greater than 100MW)
- 6.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 7. United Kingdom Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 7.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 7.1.1. Reaction
- 7.1.2. Impulse
- 7.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Capacity
- 7.2.1. Small (Less than 10MW)
- 7.2.2. Medium (10MW - 100MW)
- 7.2.3. Large (Greater than 100MW)
- 7.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 8. Norway Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 8.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 8.1.1. Reaction
- 8.1.2. Impulse
- 8.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Capacity
- 8.2.1. Small (Less than 10MW)
- 8.2.2. Medium (10MW - 100MW)
- 8.2.3. Large (Greater than 100MW)
- 8.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 9. Italy Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 9.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 9.1.1. Reaction
- 9.1.2. Impulse
- 9.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Capacity
- 9.2.1. Small (Less than 10MW)
- 9.2.2. Medium (10MW - 100MW)
- 9.2.3. Large (Greater than 100MW)
- 9.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 10. Rest of Europe Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 10.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 10.1.1. Reaction
- 10.1.2. Impulse
- 10.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Capacity
- 10.2.1. Small (Less than 10MW)
- 10.2.2. Medium (10MW - 100MW)
- 10.2.3. Large (Greater than 100MW)
- 10.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 11. Germany Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 12. France Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 13. Italy Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 14. United Kingdom Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 15. Netherlands Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 16. Sweden Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 17. Rest of Europe Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 18. Competitive Analysis
- 18.1. Market Share Analysis 2024
- 18.2. Company Profiles
- 18.2.1 Norcan Hydraulic Turbine Inc
- 18.2.1.1. Overview
- 18.2.1.2. Products
- 18.2.1.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.1.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.1.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.2 Litostroj Power Group
- 18.2.2.1. Overview
- 18.2.2.2. Products
- 18.2.2.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.2.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.2.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.3 Voith GmbH & Co KGaA
- 18.2.3.1. Overview
- 18.2.3.2. Products
- 18.2.3.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.3.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.3.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.4 Siemens AG
- 18.2.4.1. Overview
- 18.2.4.2. Products
- 18.2.4.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.4.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.4.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.5 Canadian Hydro Components Ltd
- 18.2.5.1. Overview
- 18.2.5.2. Products
- 18.2.5.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.5.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.5.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.6 Toshiba Energy*List Not Exhaustive
- 18.2.6.1. Overview
- 18.2.6.2. Products
- 18.2.6.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.6.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.6.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.7 Kirloskar Brothers Ltd
- 18.2.7.1. Overview
- 18.2.7.2. Products
- 18.2.7.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.7.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.7.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.8 General Electric Company
- 18.2.8.1. Overview
- 18.2.8.2. Products
- 18.2.8.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.8.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.8.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.9 Andritz AG
- 18.2.9.1. Overview
- 18.2.9.2. Products
- 18.2.9.3. SWOT Analysis
- 18.2.9.4. Recent Developments
- 18.2.9.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 18.2.1 Norcan Hydraulic Turbine Inc
List of Figures
- Figure 1: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Breakdown (Million, %) by Product 2024 & 2032
- Figure 2: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Share (%) by Company 2024
List of Tables
- Table 1: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 2: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 3: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 4: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 5: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 6: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 7: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 8: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 9: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 10: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 11: Germany Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 12: Germany Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 13: France Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 14: France Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 15: Italy Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 16: Italy Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 17: United Kingdom Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 18: United Kingdom Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 19: Netherlands Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 20: Netherlands Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 21: Sweden Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 22: Sweden Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 23: Rest of Europe Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 24: Rest of Europe Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 25: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 26: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 27: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 28: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 29: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 30: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 31: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 32: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 33: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 34: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 35: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 36: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 37: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 38: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 39: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 40: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 41: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 42: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 43: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 44: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 45: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 46: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 47: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 48: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 49: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 50: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 51: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 52: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Capacity 2019 & 2032
- Table 53: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 54: Europe Hydro Turbines Industry Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of the Europe Hydro Turbines Industry?
The projected CAGR is approximately > 4.50%.
2. Which companies are prominent players in the Europe Hydro Turbines Industry?
Key companies in the market include Norcan Hydraulic Turbine Inc, Litostroj Power Group, Voith GmbH & Co KGaA, Siemens AG, Canadian Hydro Components Ltd, Toshiba Energy*List Not Exhaustive, Kirloskar Brothers Ltd, General Electric Company, Andritz AG.
3. What are the main segments of the Europe Hydro Turbines Industry?
The market segments include Technology, Capacity.
4. Can you provide details about the market size?
The market size is estimated to be USD XX Million as of 2022.
5. What are some drivers contributing to market growth?
4.; Replacement of Existing Grids and the Expansion of Distribution Networks.
6. What are the notable trends driving market growth?
Large (Greater than 100MW) segment to Dominate the Market.
7. Are there any restraints impacting market growth?
4.; High Installation Costs.
8. Can you provide examples of recent developments in the market?
July 2022: ANDRITZ, an international technology group, received an order from Kraftwerk Ryburg-Schwörstadt AG to rehabilitate all four Kaplan turbines at the Ryburg-Schwörstadt hydropower station on the Rhine in Switzerland. Its installed capacity is 120 megawatts, making it the most powerful hydroelectric plant on the High Rhine. ANDRITZ is one of the original suppliers, having installed two units when the plant was completed in 1930.
9. What pricing options are available for accessing the report?
Pricing options include single-user, multi-user, and enterprise licenses priced at USD 4750, USD 5250, and USD 8750 respectively.
10. Is the market size provided in terms of value or volume?
The market size is provided in terms of value, measured in Million and volume, measured in K Unit.
11. Are there any specific market keywords associated with the report?
Yes, the market keyword associated with the report is "Europe Hydro Turbines Industry," which aids in identifying and referencing the specific market segment covered.
12. How do I determine which pricing option suits my needs best?
The pricing options vary based on user requirements and access needs. Individual users may opt for single-user licenses, while businesses requiring broader access may choose multi-user or enterprise licenses for cost-effective access to the report.
13. Are there any additional resources or data provided in the Europe Hydro Turbines Industry report?
While the report offers comprehensive insights, it's advisable to review the specific contents or supplementary materials provided to ascertain if additional resources or data are available.
14. How can I stay updated on further developments or reports in the Europe Hydro Turbines Industry?
To stay informed about further developments, trends, and reports in the Europe Hydro Turbines Industry, consider subscribing to industry newsletters, following relevant companies and organizations, or regularly checking reputable industry news sources and publications.
Methodology
Step 1 - Identification of Relevant Samples Size from Population Database



Step 2 - Approaches for Defining Global Market Size (Value, Volume* & Price*)

Note*: In applicable scenarios
Step 3 - Data Sources
Primary Research
- Web Analytics
- Survey Reports
- Research Institute
- Latest Research Reports
- Opinion Leaders
Secondary Research
- Annual Reports
- White Paper
- Latest Press Release
- Industry Association
- Paid Database
- Investor Presentations

Step 4 - Data Triangulation
Involves using different sources of information in order to increase the validity of a study
These sources are likely to be stakeholders in a program - participants, other researchers, program staff, other community members, and so on.
Then we put all data in single framework & apply various statistical tools to find out the dynamic on the market.
During the analysis stage, feedback from the stakeholder groups would be compared to determine areas of agreement as well as areas of divergence